Vision Ias 2008 History Prelims
Subscribe and never miss a postCivil Services Examination is very tough not only in terms of vastness and effort it demands but also time is a major factor the exam process tales about an year to complete.To stay motivated for an year and study daily needs lot of determination and dedication.First you might have heard many things and opinions about this exam,please put it all aside while you read this post. Start reading with a fresh mind without any prejudices or stereotypes clouding you. Hi, Frankly no one can choose it for you, But best suggestion will be choose the subject you love, If you are engineer and very good at maths choose it, if You are CA choose commerce, If you are good in your mother tongue choose it as literature optional.If you are not comfortable with any of the above, choose among sociology-anthropology-geography-pub ad as these are most popular subjects and availability of material and coaching is more.See the syllabus of each optional you short listed, previous question papers, and talk to any one in service or seniors. Above all choose the subject you love and are comfortable in, because you have to be very good in optional to get good score. Hope this helps 🙂.
Vision IAS study material pdf in hindi, Vision IAS notes pdf free download, Vision IAS indian polity notes pdf, Vision IAS polity class notes, Vision IAS polity pdf, Vision IAS notes google drive, Vision IAS notes in hindi. Vision IAS History Notes Google Drive. Complete Booklist for Civil Services Prelims and Mains Exam Preparation 2019. ©VISION IAS www.visioniasonline.com 1 PAPER - I IAS SOCIOLOGY (MAINS) PAPER I - FUNDAMENTALS OF SOCIOLOGY. Social reforms Modern History – B L Grover B. Social Structure: (i) Rural and Agrarian Social Structure. IAS Mains Sociology Reference Book & Syllabus - Vision IAS.
Despite the possibility of being attacked that we are boasting ourselves, we are posting this article with immense pride. It took us three days to search for questions from our 2015 test series that might have helped anyone who has solved them to score 110+ easily in this year’s prelims exam.Saying that ‘Direct Questions’ appeared from our tests will be too much. But what we mean by ‘Direct’ is that we too asked the same questions and our questions had same approach and keywords as in UPSC questions (If you see questions below, you will realise what we mean by this) May be options were different, but questions are similar in most cases.We have omitted questions from 2014 series, Secure – 2014/2015, Current Events: Despite this, nearly 60 Questions came from our 2015 Test Series alone. If we search Secure questions and 2014 questions, we might get even more.When we started Test Series we had made it clear that our approach would be to enable you to solve any kind of questions by giving you large number of questions to solve and large number of topics to prepare for. If one had revised our tests 3-4 times, they could easily score 110+. Gladly mails are pouring in telling us how good many of our subscribers are scoring in this year’s prelims.
It is when our efforts help you, we feel immensely satisfied. Thank you very much for the feedback.Sorry if we sound boasting, but we need to do this exercise to assert our faith in our strategy and to reassure you to have faith in our strategy.If you know some questions that might have repeated from our tests and not mentioned here, please let us know in the comment box. Thanks in advance.Test 1SET – C1) UPSC Question88. Which one of the following regions of India has a combination of mangrove forest, evergreen forest and deciduous forest?a) North Coastal Andhra Pradeshb) South-West Bengalc) Southern Saurashtrad) Andaman and Nicobar IslandsSolution: d)Insights Test Series 2015Q49.
Which of the following places in India houses both Mangroves and Tropical Evergreen forests?1. Andaman and Nicobar Islands2. Gulf of KatchChoose the correct answer using the codes below:a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 1, 4 and 5 onlyc) 3, 4 and 5 onlyd) Only 1Solution: d)2) UPSC Question28. In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dominant tree species?a) Tropical moist deciduous forestb) Tropical rain forestc) Tropical thorn scrub forestd) Temperate forest with grasslandsSolution: a)Insights Test Series 2015Q63. These are found in the large parts of, inter alia, Northern Australia and in Central America.
These regions experience seasonal changes. Trees shed their leaves in the dry season to conserve water. The hardwood trees found in these forests are sal, teak, neem and shisham. Tigers, lions, elephants, langoors and monkeys are the common animals of these regions.Which type of vegetation suit the above description?a) Tropical deciduous forestsb) Temperate deciduous forestsc) Boreal forestsd) Mediterranean vegetationSolution: a)3) UPSC Question23.
The term ‘ IndARC’ sometimes seen in the news, is the name of?a) an indigenously developed radar system inducted into Indian Defenceb) India’s satellite to provide services to the countries of Indian Ocean Rimc) a scientific establishment set up by India in Antarctic regiond) India’s underwater observatory to scientifically study the Arctic regionSolution: d)Insights Test Series 201575. IndARC, developed by India’s Earth System Science Organisation (ESSO) and other research organizations, isa) Country’s first underwater moored observatoryb) Country’s first satellite designed to be sent to moon during next moon missionc) Country’s first mobile Antarctic observatoryd) None of the aboveSolution: a)Test 8 – Q31. Consider the following statements about IndARC – Indian observatory in the Arctic.1. It is the country‟s first underwater moored observatory.2. It will collect real- time data on seawater temperature, salinity, ocean currents etc.3. Its objective is to understand the link between melting of glaciers and loss of bio-diversity in the Arctic.Choose the correct answer using the codes below:a) 1 and 2b) 2 and 3c) 1 and 3d) All of the aboveTest -2 & 34) UPSC question32.
Consider the following statements:1. The Legislative Council of a state in India can be larger in size than half of the Legislative Assembly of that particular state.2. The Governor of a state nominates the Chairman of Legislative Council of that particular state.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Solution: d)The two questions below address this question directly.Insights Test Series 201546. The presiding officer (Chairman or Speaker) of which of the following is NOT elected by its members?1. Rajya Sabha2. State Legislative assembly4. State Legislative CouncilChoose the correct answer using the codes below:a) 1, 3 and 4b) Only 1c) 1 and 4d) None of the aboveSolution: b)Test 17 – Q10.
History Questions In Upsc Prelims 2015
Consider the following statements about the legislative council in a state.1. Its strength is fixed by the Parliament.2. The size of the council depends on size of the assembly of the concerned state.3.
None of its members are directly elected.Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) All of the aboveExplanation: Unlike the members of the legislative assembly, the members of the legislative council are indirectly elected. The maximum strength of the council is fixed at one-third of the total strength of the assembly and the minimum strength is fixed at 40. It means that the size of the council depends on the size of the assembly of the concerned state. This is done to ensure the predominance of the directly elected House (assembly) in the legislative affairs of the state.
Though the Constitution has fixed the maximum and the minimum limits, the actual strength of a Council is fixed by Parliament.5) UPSC Question62. With reference to the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), which of the following statements is/are correct?1. IUCN is an organ of the United Nations and CITES is an international agreement between governments2. IUCN runs thousands of field projects around the world to better manage natural environments.3. CITES is legally binding on the States that have joined it, but this Convention does not take the place of national laws.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 1 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Solution: b)Insights Test Series 2015If you had done these two questions below, you would have easily marked the correct ANSWER in the IUCN question.5.
There is no world government. However, some international organizations do lay down certain norms; perform certain functions and put restrictions on the conduct of several sovereign governments.
Which of these would qualify in the abovementioned category?1. International Monetary Fund2.
United Nations Security Council3. International Union for the Conservation of Nature ( IUCN)Choose the correct answer using the codes below:a. All of the aboveTest – 2 Q14. Which of the following International Conventions (India being a signatory) have a bearing on conservation of wildlife in India?1.
International Whaling Commission (IWC)2. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild fauna and flora ( CITES)3. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization-World Heritage Convention (UNESCO-WHC)4.
Convention on Migratory Species (CMS)5. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources ( IUCN)Choose the correct answer using the codes below:a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 3, 4 and 5 onlyc) 2 onlyd) All of the aboveExplanation: Refer to for details about each of the conventions. They are important and should be covered a in a little detail. There was a question on such conventions this year.6) UPSC Question46. Kalamkari painting refers to(a) a hand-painted cotton textile in South India(b) a handmade drawing on bamboo handicrafts in North-East India(e) a block-painted woollen cloth in Western Himalayan region of India(d) a hand-painted decorative silk cloth in North-Western IndiaSolution: a)Insights Test Series 201589. With reference to kalamkari paintings, consider the following statements1.
This is famous in parts of Maharashtra and Gujarat2. It is a type of hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile3. It evolved with patronage of the Mughals and the Golconda sultanateWhich of the above statements is/are correct?a. 1 and 2 Onlyb. 2 and 3 Onlyc.
1 and 3 Onlyd. AllSolution: b)Explanation: Kalamkari literally means, Kalam – pen & kari – work, i.e., art work done using a pen.
Vegetable dyes are used to colour the designs applied on cloth. The art of painting using organic dyes on cloth was popular in several parts of India, but this style of Kalamkari flourished at Kalahasti (80 miles north of Chennai) and at Masulipatnam (200 miles east of Hyderabad).Test 47) UPSC question8. In India the steel production industry requires the import ofa) saltpeterb) rock phosphatec) coking coald) All of the aboveSolution: c)You should have known that saltpetre (potassium nitrate) can never be used in production of steel. So, the answer has to be C.Insights Test Series 201590. Despite having large rese rves of coal, why does India import millions of tonnes of coal?1. It is the policy of Indian government to save its own coal reserves for future, and import it from other countries for the present use.2. Most of the power plants in India are coal-based and they are not able to get sufficient supplies of coal from within the country.3.
Steel companies need large quantity of coking coal which has to be imported.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 and 2b) 2 and 3c) 1 and 3d) All of the aboveSolution: b)8) UPSC question30. “Each day is more or less the same, the morning is clear and bright with a sea breeze; as the sun climbs high in the sky, heat mounts up, dark clouds form, than rain comes with thunder and lightning. But rain is soon over.”Which of the following regions is described in the above passage?a) Savannahb) Equatorialc) Monsoond) MediterraneanSolution: b)Insights Test Series 201552. Which of the following regions are more likely to r eceive more than 200 cm of annual rainfall?1. Western coasts of cool temperate zones2. Coastal areas of monsoon land3.
55) UPSC question35. The fundamental object of Panchayati Raj system is to ensure which among the following?1. People’s participation in development2. Political accountability3. Democratic decentralization4. Financial mobilizationSelect the correct answer using the code given belowa) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 4 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2, 3 and 4Solution: c)We had covered several questions on the features and rationale of Panchayati Raj. It is difficult to reproduce them all here.
But the two question below deal with the essence of local government.Insights Test Series 2015Test 11 -Q6. The concept of ‘Participatory democracy’ in play can be seen in which of the following bodies?1. State Legislative assembly3. District Planning CommitteeChoose the correct answer using the codes below:a) 3 onlyb) 1 and 3c) 1 onlyd) All of the aboveExplanation: Both the concepts of participatory democracy and decentralised governance have thus become popular. Participatory democracy is a system of democracy in which the members of a group or community participate collectively in the taking of major decisions.
Panchayati raj is a major example where participatory democracy is being practiced. In MGNREGA major project decisions, approvals, social audit etc. Are done by the local community. In other bodies like State LA or DPC, it is an indirect or representative democracy.Test 5 – Q42. Which of the following can be said to be an upcoming challenge for the Indian democracy?1.
Ensuring greater powers and responsibilities for local governments2. Inclusion of women and minority groups in political institutions3. Extension of the federal principle to all units of federationChoose the correct answer using the codes below:a) 1 and 2b) 2 and 3c) 1 and 3d) All of the aboveExplanation: A democracy needs to deepen and widen in order to a) include more left out groups in decision-making process; and b) devolve more power to self-govern via decentralization of decision-making process. These two ensure greater democracy in the country.
And this is the challenge most successful democracies will face in the coming years including India and U.S.Extension of the federal principle means nothing but giving the local government similar autonomy and authority as that of the state governments in India.56) UPSC question97. Who of the following founded a new city on the south bank of a tributary to river Krishna and undertook to rule his new kingdom as the agent of a deity to whom all the land south of the river Krishna was supposed to belong?a) Amoghavarsha Ib) Ballala IIc) Harihara Id) Prataparudra IISolution: c)We knew that Vijayanagar kingdom (established at banks of Tungabhadra –a tributary of river Krishna) was very important for this year. So, a number of questions were framed on it. We are sharing two such questions here.Test 13 – Q84. The Vijayanagara empire was located on the banks of rivera) Krishnab) Tungabhadrac) Cauveryd) Tunga35. Which of the following factors led to the decline of the Vijayanagar Empire?1.
Strain in the imperial structure following the death of Krishnadeva Raya‟s2. Rebelliousness in military chiefs3. Invasion of the MughalsChoose the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 and 2b) 2 and 3c) 1 and 3d) All of the aboveWe had also covered the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) knowing that its important for this year.57) UPSC Question13. The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee is constituted under the(a) Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006(b) Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999(c) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986(d) Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972Solution: c)Test 13 – Q51. Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) under the Environment Ministry had permitted field trials of GM food in India. Despite that states can either allow or ban GM crop trials in their states.
This is becausea) Genetic research and development comes under List – II (State List) of seventh schedule of the Constitution.b) The GEAC order had inserted a mandatory condition of separate permission from states for GM crop trials.c) No agricultural scheme or policy can be launched in India without the consent of the states.d) None of the above. Questions From Self Study Initiative & Current Events Questions1) UPSC question17. With reference to ‘Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC)’, Consider the following statements:1. It was established very recently in response to incidents of piracy and accidents of oil spills2. It is an alliance meant for maritime security onlyWhich of the following statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 only¬¬b) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Solution: d)Current Events Questions CompilationConsider the following statements with reference to Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA):1. It was established in 1997 to promote cooperation in the Indian Ocean region.2. The Association comprises 20 member states and six dialogue partners.3.
India enjoys observer status in the Group.Which of the above statements are true?a) Only 1b) Only 1 and 2c) Only 3d) All2) UPSC question91. Consider the following:The arrival of Babur into India led to the1. Sr 2000 hd extreme loader. Introduction of gunpowder2.
Introduction of the arch and dome in the region’s architecture3. Establishment of Timurid dynastySelect the correct answer using the code given below:a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) 1,2 and 3Solution: b)Self-Study GuideDay 44: Q12.
Ias Prelims 2019
Consider the following statements:1.Babur used cannons effectively at the first battle of Panipat2.For Mughal authority, during their initial years, Afghans were the immediate threatWhich of the above statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Bothd) NoneIf Babur used Canons effectively in Battle of Panipat, you can surely understand that gunpowder would have been introduced much earlier in India.3) UPSC question1. With reference to cabinet mission, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. It recommended a federal government.2. It enlarged the powers of the Indian courts.3.